La pobreza no solo es un tema de econom\u00eda, de este fen\u00f3meno derivan situaciones de desigualdad en el reconocimiento de los derechos humanos de las poblaciones m\u00e1s desfavorecidas. Seg\u00fan datos del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo, en el mundo existen m\u00e1s de 800 millones de personas que viven con menos de 1.25 d\u00f3lares al d\u00eda sin acceso a alimentos, agua potable y saneamiento adecuados.<\/span><\/p>\n En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os se han logrado avances en la reducci\u00f3n del n\u00famero de personas que viven en condiciones de pobreza, sin embargo se ha desatendido una de las m\u00e1s importantes: la discriminaci\u00f3n de g\u00e9nero. Si las mujeres, ni\u00f1as o adolescentes viven en pobreza, se enfrentan a obst\u00e1culos m\u00e1s dif\u00edciles de superar porque sus derechos no est\u00e1n protegidos. Tienen menores opciones para trabajar y algunas de ellas se ven abocadas a la explotaci\u00f3n sexual.<\/span><\/p>\n La esperanza de vida para las mujeres que viven en pa\u00edses de bajos ingresos es de casi 19 a\u00f1os menos respecto a las \u00a0mujeres en pa\u00edses desarrollados, y la probabilidad es dos veces m\u00e1s alta de que las ni\u00f1as en zonas rurales no asistan a la escuela respecto a ni\u00f1as de zonas urbanas.<\/span><\/p>\n Adem\u00e1s las mujeres no cuentan con la misma representaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica que los hombres, lo que convierte a las legislaciones con perspectiva de g\u00e9nero un tema sin discusi\u00f3n en las pol\u00edticas de gobernanza y a las mujeres que viven en pobreza en una marginaci\u00f3n adicional.<\/span><\/p>\n Foto:\u00a0undp.org<\/p>\n Consulta tambi\u00e9n:<\/strong><\/p>\n La pobreza no solo es un tema de econom\u00eda, de este fen\u00f3meno derivan situaciones de desigualdad en el reconocimiento de los derechos humanos de las poblaciones m\u00e1s 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